Stena Immaculate is carrying jet A1 fuel which is on fire and in the water
It appears that Solong just straight-out rammed into the side of Stena Immaculate.
The incident is close to Bempton Cliffs, home to the biggest gannet colony in England.
The wildlife of the Yorkshire coast and Humber Estuary is of immense biological, cultural and economic importance
It can be assumed that the watchkeepers on MV Solong were not performing their duty to "maintain a proper lookout by all available means" as required by International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea.
In the very worst-case scenario, you have a big spill of sodium cyanide, resulting in the death of a lot of marine organisms.
Oil directly impacts seabirds, coating their feathers and reducing their waterproofing and buoyancy, which can lead to drowning, or it can poison them through ingestion.
Whilst the images look worrying, from the perspective of the impact to the aquatic environment, it’s less of a concern than if this had been crude oil because most of the jet fuel will evaporate very quickly,
In the end, it all depends on the rate of introduction of fuel and the rate of destruction by bacteria,
It’s a miracle they didn’t all die.”
Both vessels have sustained significant damage in the impact of the collision and the subsequent fire,
Most of it will evaporate quite quickly and what doesn't evaporate will be degraded by microorganisms quite quickly
A fire occurred as a result of the allision and fuel was reported released,
A lot depends really on cargo carried, how many tanks were breached and how bad the fire is,
The fact that we are moving into warmer temperatures will also speed up the biodegradation rates,
This will all depend on a number of factors, the type of oil, the weather, the sea state, and how far out the spill is.
You can either wait down current for the oil to collect it there, or you can sometimes sweep up the oil and gather it up like that.
It's essentially like how dish detergent works to cut through grease, it makes the oil slick go into smaller particles
The fact that it is jet fuel is significant
Controlled burning is sometimes used to rapidly remove large volumes of oil when other methods are ineffective